Gombe Chimpanzee Photo Galleries
Kasakela Females
Melissa
In 1974, Melissa was quite a social and integrated member of the Kasakela community, along with her son Goblin (age 10) and daughter Gremlin (age 5). Later, Melissa would give birth to twins — as would Gremlin, who would go on to become an important matriarch in Kasakela.
Melissa pant-grunts and cradles Gremlin while encountering the alpha male, Figan, on a forest trail. Figan’s hair is puffed out, but he reasures Melissa and no aggression occurs. (National Geographic, May, 1979, p. 599. © National Geographic Society).1 ![]()

Fifi
Attractive and mild-mannered, Fifi (age 16) was the high-ranking daughter in the powerful “Flo Family,” which included her brothers Faben and Figan. During the Figan Follow, Fifi was present 13% of the time, more than other females with young. She fought repeatedly with Patti, a young, sexually-receptive adult female who had recently immigrated to the Kasakela community.







